I waited a while to write this post in hopes that I would get a chance to see this movie again before I wrote about it, but alas the the time and the budget of a graduate student can only stretch so far. So I will attempt to write this about some of the things that struck me about this movie and what horror psychology is at play in this movie that made it so scary.
First lets talk about what type of horror this movie is. This is one that I haven’t covered yet in my Types of Horror series, but would fall under what would be be called the Horror of the Other. Under this type of horror falls the ideas of possession and the quintessential ghost story (think M.R. James). Essentially the horror of the Other is when meaning breaks down because one comes to discover that their idea of Self and is not the contained individual they thought they were, but rather they have what philosopher Charles Taylor called a “porous” self. We are open to forces outside of us, often beyond our control, and as is the case in the The Conjuring, are demonic. The thought that one becomes nothing more than a puppet is truly terrifying. The Conjuring really drives this point home with the little side story of the haunted doll Annabelle.
![Annabelle. This was one of the creepiest parts in the whole movie for me. This one is much creepier than the real life Annabelle Photo from Box Office Mojo](https://horrorstruck.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/annabell-doll.jpg?w=584&h=389)
Annabelle. This was one of the creepiest parts in the whole movie for me. This doll is much creepier than the real life Annabelle though (yes it actually exists!). Photo from Box Office Mojo
In the story we are told that the doll is not actually what the demon wants to inhabit, but rather it is just a conduit. It will then use that to take the next step and gain further control in the world to spread more misery and suffering. This is exactly what happens to the mother of our family stuck in the haunted house. The demon Bathsheba merely wants to posses long enough to kill children and then its host. It is interesting to note that another type of horror is then taken on, after the possession is in place, and that is the horror of personality. The monster is no longer out there, as it was for so much of the movie, but now it is “in here with me”. This bring us back around to the horror of personality, things that are supposed to be incorruptible are viciously maimed and nearly destroyed, such as hearth and home, but most especially motherhood and a mother’s bond to her child.
The demonic possession is part of what makes this movie scary, but I think what really tips the scales for us is the cognitive dissonance that it creates with some of our base rules of the universe. The strongest of these is the violation about what is deserved for being good or bad. This movie was very different from other haunted house movies in that you are genuinely meant to like all of the characters. This isn’t like the Shining, where Jack is already so full of flaws that it is easy to see how he turns monstrous, nor The Haunting where each of the characters seems to have some unlikable element to them, or Amityville Horror (another Warren Case) where we realize how much of a douche the dad really is. We don’t even have the randy and promiscuous teenagers of the slasher films, who always seem to die mid-coitus to have some kind of justified suffering. The family in this movie is a good archetypal nuclear family, with no large character flaws. What makes this movie leave you with the dirt-taste in your mouth is that they just don’t deserve any of what happened. This upsets us, it throws off what we have come to expect from horror movies, (although we saw used with great success in the Exorcist as well).
However what makes this one of the great Hollywood horror movie for me (and it has moved up into my top 3) was that it could not do what it did without the rich and full history of all the other horror movies as a backdrop. There were tributes left and right to all of the great horror movies.Even the title cards were a harking back to movies like Rosemary’s Baby or the Omen. Going back to practical effects, and basic story telling is what brought this movie in. It made us scared of the dark again. It played on simple fears like, what bumps under our bed, creepy basements, what is in the closet, or my 3 year old’s personal favorite what is hiding in the darkest shadow in the room.
This was one of best horror movies I have seen in a long time and it really brought back the elemental experience of horror that I had as a kid and thought I would never quite get back. It was an excellent piece of work, and a great addition to any horror movie library. Lets hope the success that this movie saw in the box office will give producers faith in really well done horror movies as a viable project. I am looking at you Del Toro I still have my fingers crossed from ATMOM.